MIAOLI – ENVIRONMENT & NATURE

台灣 / 苗栗縣 – 環境 及 自然

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Location of the Island of Taiwan in East Asia. (ontheworldmap.com)

Island of Taiwan & Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu Islands. Also shown are: Green Island (Lu Dao) and Orchid Island (Lan Yu). (cia.gov)

Location of Miaoli County on the Island of Taiwan. (wikipedia.org)

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Links to individual topics for MIAOLI – ENVIRONMENT & NATURE

are presented on this page in the following categories:

ENVIRONMENT & NATURE – 環境 及 自然

BIODIVERSITY – 生命多樣性 … BIRDS – 鳥類 … FISH – 魚類 … FORESTS – 森林 … GEOLOGY – 地質 … HIKING – 徒步 … ISLANDS – 島嶼 … LAKES – 湖泊 … MARINE LIFE – 海洋生物 … MOUNTAINS – 山 … NATURE – 自然 … PARKS – 公園 … RIVERS – 河流

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MIAOLI – 台灣 / 苗栗縣

ENVIRONMENT & NATURE

環 境 及 自 然

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BIODIVERSITY – 生 命 多 樣 性

Bullfrog in a pond of Miaoli. ( taiwannews.com.tw )

  • Biodiversity in Miaoli – 苗栗縣的生物多樣性

  • Miaoli County, located in northwestern Taiwan, is rich in biodiversity due to its varied topography, forests, rivers, and coastal ecosystems. The county spans mountains, hills, river valleys, and a stretch of the Taiwan Strait, creating habitats for a wide range of plant and animal species.

  • Habitats and Ecosystems in Miaoli:

  • Forest Ecosystems: Mid- to low-elevation forests, especially in inland townships like Nanzhuang, Tai’an, and Dahu.
  • Coastal Wetlands: Along the Taiwan Strait (e.g., Houlong and Zhunan), supporting waterbirds and marine life.
  • River Systems: Like the Houlong River and Da’an River, offering freshwater habitats.
  • Farmlands and Rural Landscapes: Supporting pollinators, amphibians, and reptiles.

  • Flora:
  • Native Tree Species: Camphor tree (Cinnamomum camphora), Taiwan red cypress (Chamaecyparis formosensis), and Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica).
  • Bamboo Forests: Especially in hilly areas.
  • Orchids and Ferns: Especially in humid forest understories.
  • Endemic Plants: Such as Taiwan pleione (Pleione formosana), found in mountain forests.

  • Fauna:

  • Birds:
  • Endemic and Resident Species: Taiwan barbet (Psilopogon nuchalis). Taiwan blue magpie (Urocissa caerulea)
  • Migratory Birds: Along Miaoli’s wetlands and coastlines during seasonal migrations.
  • Raptors: Such as crested serpent eagle (Spilornis cheela), common in forested regions.

  • Amphibians and Reptiles:
  • Endemic Frogs: Including Rana sauteri and Rhacophorus arvalis.
  • Snakes: Such as the green tree viper (Trimeresurus stejnegeri).

  • Insects:
  • Rich butterfly diversity, especially in areas like Shei-Pa National Park (which partly extends into Miaoli).
  • Pollinators: Bees, moths, and beetles in farmland and forests.

  • Mammals:
  • Formosan macaque (Macaca cyclopis), Taiwan’s native monkey species
  • Formosan wild boar (Sus scrofa taivanus)
  • Sambar deer, especially in upland and protected forest zones

  • gbif.org – Biodiversity in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • ntu.edu.tw – Biodiversity in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • satoyama-initiative.org – Biodiversity in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • amcham.com.tw – Biodiversity in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • american.edu – Biodiversity in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • nlm.nih.gov – Biodiversity in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • researchgate.net – Biodiversity in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • miaoli.gov.tw – Biodiversity in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • cpami.gov.tw – Biodiversity in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • sinica.edu.tw – Biodiversity in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • affrc.go.jp – Biodiversity in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • ieee.org – Biodiversity in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder

  • Conservation Areas & Efforts:

  • Shei-Pa National Park (partially in Miaoli): Protects high-elevation forests and rare species like the Formosan black bear (though bear sightings in Miaoli are rare).

  • Huoyan Mountain Nature Reserve (火炎山自然保留區): A unique dry forest and badland area with distinct geology and specialized plant life.

  • Coastal Wetland Conservation: Projects in estuaries like the Houlong River and Gaomei Wetlands (nearby) help protect migratory bird habitat.

  • Threats to Biodiversity:
  • Urban expansion and industrial development (especially near Zhunan and Toufen)
  • Illegal logging and habitat fragmentation
  • Pollution of rivers and coastal waters
  • Climate change and extreme weather events affecting ecosystems

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Biodiversity in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Scholar
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  • images.google.com – Biodiversity in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Images

BIRDS – 鳥 類

White-tailed robin. (rockjumperbirding.com)

  • Birding in Miaoli – 苗栗縣的鳥類

  • Birding in Miaoli County, Taiwan offers a rewarding experience due to the county’s rich natural habitats—from coastal wetlands and river estuaries to forested mountains and agricultural fields. While not as internationally famous as some birding hotspots in Taiwan (like Dasyueshan or Kenting), Miaoli attracts both casual and serious birdwatchers because of its diverse avian species, including Taiwanese endemics, migratory birds, and wetland specialists.

  • Bird Habitats in Miaoli County:

  • Coastal Areas & Wetlands:
  • Best spots: Houlong River Estuary (後龍溪口), Yuanli coast (苑裡海岸), and Zhunan wetlands (竹南濕地)
  • Bird highlights:
  • Migratory shorebirds (entish plover, Eurasian curlew, black-winged stilt).
  • Egrets and herons (e.g., little egret, great egret, black-crowned night heron).
  • Occasionally, rare visitors like spoon-billed sandpipers in migration season (spring and autumn).

  • Mountain and Forested Areas:
  • Best spots: Nanzhuang (南庄), Tai’an (泰安), Dahu (大湖), and areas bordering Shei-Pa National Park
  • Bird highlights:
  • Taiwan barbet, Taiwan yuhina, Taiwan scimitar babbler. Raptors (like crested serpent eagle, besra, and black kite). Forest dwellers (such as formosan whistling thrush and white-tailed robin).

  • Farmlands and Lowland Hills:
  • Best spots: Sanwan (三灣), Touwu (頭屋), and Sanyi (三義)
  • Bird highlights:
  • Zitting cisticola, vinous-throated parrotbill, Tree sparrows, bulbuls, and swallows. Occasionally pheasants in more secluded areas

  • Notable Bird Species in Miaoli:
  • Endemic: Taiwan barbet, Taiwan scimitar babbler, Taiwan blue magpie (occasionally)
    Migratory: Pacific golden plover, common greenshank, Eurasian wigeon
    Waterbirds: Little egret, grey heron, moorhen
    Raptors: Crested goshawk, black kite, peregrine falcon (migratory)

  • Best Time for Birding:
  • October to March: Peak season for migratory birds in wetlands and along the coast.
  • Spring (March–May): Good for breeding displays and seeing both migratory and resident birds.
  • Summer: Focus on forest birds at higher elevations to avoid the heat.

  • Recommended Birding Spots by Area:

  • Houlong River Estuary (後龍溪口). Excellent for waterbirds, mudflats, waders
  • Zhunan Wetlands (竹南濕地). Accessible and rich in egrets and shorebirds
  • Nanzhuang Forest Area (南庄山區). Forest species and some endemics
  • Sanyi Hills (三義丘陵). Great mix of forest-edge and open-land birds

  • miaoli.gov.tw – Birding in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • ebird.org – Birding in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • tripadvisor.com – Birding in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • miaolitravel.net – Birding in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • globalraptors.org – Birding in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • travelchinaguide.com – Birding in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • sinica.edu.tw – Birding in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • rtaiwanr.com – Birding in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • taiwan.net.tw – Birding in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • sheipa.com.tw – Birding in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • taipeitimes.com – Birding in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • taiwan.net.tw – Birding in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • taiwaneverything.cc – Birding in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • ctci.com.tw – Birding in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • taiwantoday.tw – Birding in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • silks-club.com – Birding in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder
  • inspirock.com – Birding in the culture of Miaoli County – backgrounder

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Birding in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Scholar
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  • images.google.com – Birding in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Images

FISH – 魚 類

Ancient stone fishing weir. Penghu. (smithsonianmag.com)

  • Fishing in Miaoli – 苗栗縣的魚類

  • Fishing in Miaoli County, Taiwan offers a mix of coastal, river, and recreational pond opportunities, thanks to its location between the Taiwan Strait and the mountainous interior. Whether you’re interested in sea fishing, freshwater fishing, or even fish farms, Miaoli has options for both locals and visiting anglers.

  • Types of Fishing in Miaoli County:

  • Coastal & Sea Fishing. Miaoli has a long coastline along the Taiwan Strait, which supports shore and offshore fishing.
  • Best Spots: Houlong Fishing Harbor (後龍漁港). Yuanli Coastline (苑裡海岸). Tongxiao Coastal Area (通霄海邊)
  • Common Catches: Mullet (烏魚). Threadfin bream (竹筴魚). Grouper (石斑魚).
    Squid (花枝), especially at night. Sand whiting and other surf fish
  • Options for Coastal & Sea Fishing:
  • Shore fishing: Good for beginners or casual anglers.
  • Boat fishing charters: Occasionally available, especially during squid season or festivals.
  • Net fishing / traditional methods: Practiced by some locals, especially near estuaries.

  • Freshwater & River Fishing. Miaoli’s rivers and streams that descend from the Central Mountain Range offer scenic freshwater fishing, especially in hilly and mountain townships like Nanzhuang and Tai’an.
  • Popular Rivers: Houlong River (後龍溪). Da’an River (大安溪) (partly in Miaoli). Wenshui River (汶水溪).
  • Target Species: Tilapia (吳郭魚). Freshwater eels (鰻魚). Carp (鯉魚). Freshwater shrimp (淡水蝦). Note: Some upper stream areas may be part of protected zones, so be sure to follow local regulations.

  • Recreational Fishing Ponds (釣魚池). These are commercial fish farms or pay ponds where you can fish for a fee, common in rural areas.
  • Locations: Around Toufen, Zhunan, and Sanyi. Often attached to family-run restaurants or leisure farms
  • Fish Types: Tilapia. Grass carp. Catfish. Giant snakehead (for sport).

  • Best Seasons for Fishing:
  • Spring to Autumn (March–October): Best for both sea and freshwater fishing.
  • Winter: Sea fishing continues but can be rough due to monsoon winds; freshwater fishing slows down.
  • Squid season: Typically late spring through summer, ideal for night fishing along the coast.

  • Regulations and Reminders
  • Fishing licenses are not required for casual recreational fishing in most places, but some river or conservation areas may have restrictions.
  • Catch limits and protected species rules apply—especially in ecological zones.
    Do not fish in national park protected zones (e.g., near Shei-Pa National Park borders).
  • Respect local fishing rights (e.g., traditional fishers’ zones).

  • Local Tips:
  • Visit local fish markets (e.g., Houlong Fish Market) early in the morning for fresh catch or local insights.
  • Ask local fishers or tackle shops for tide and seasonal advice.
  • Bring mosquito repellent for riverbank or mountain fishing.

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Fishing in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Scholar
  • youtube.com – Fishing in the culture of Miaoli @ YouTube . com
  • images.google.com – Fishing in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Images

FORESTS – 森 林

Tai’an Bamboo Forest (烏嘎彥竹林). Miaoli. (imreadygo.com)

  • Forests in Miaoli – 臺灣苗栗縣的森林
  • Forests in Miaoli County, Taiwan are an important part of the county’s natural landscape, covering a significant portion of its inland and mountainous regions. These forests contribute to the area’s biodiversity, watershed protection, carbon storage, and eco-tourism. The forests range from lowland subtropical woodlands to mid-elevation temperate forests, depending on elevation and location.

    🌲 Overview of Forests in Miaoli
    📍 Geographic Distribution
    Forests are mostly located in the central and southeastern parts of the county, including townships like:
    Nanzhuang (南庄)
    Tai’an (泰安)
    Dahu (大湖)
    Sanwan (三灣)
    Forested areas cover parts of the Xueshan (Snow Mountain) Range and extend toward Shei-Pa National Park in the east.

    🌿 Forest Types
    1. Subtropical Evergreen Broadleaf Forests
    Found at lower elevations (below 1,500 m)
    Dominated by:
    Camphor tree (Cinnamomum camphora)
    Taiwan sweetgum (Liquidambar formosana)
    Japanese blue oak (Quercus glauca)
    Beech and maple species
    2. Temperate Coniferous Forests
    Occur in higher elevations (above 1,500 m) in townships like Tai’an
    Common trees include:
    Taiwan red cypress (Chamaecyparis formosensis)
    Taiwan hemlock (Tsuga chinensis)
    Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica)
    3. Bamboo Forests
    Scattered throughout hilly areas, especially in Nanzhuang and Dahu
    Cultivated and wild bamboo play a role in local agriculture and ecology

    🐿️ Flora and Fauna
    Miaoli’s forests are home to a rich variety of species, many of which are endemic to Taiwan.
    🌱 Notable Plants:
    Ferns, mosses, and orchids in understory
    Taiwan pleione (Pleione formosana) in cooler mountain forests
    Medicinal and edible plants traditionally used by Hakka and Indigenous communities
    🦉 Common Forest Animals:
    Birds: Taiwan barbet, crested serpent eagle, Taiwan yuhina
    Mammals: Formosan macaque, Formosan wild boar, masked palm civet
    Insects: Butterflies, fireflies, and beetles, especially active in spring and summer

    🏞️ Protected and Scenic Forest Areas
    1. Shei-Pa National Park (雪霸國家公園)
    Eastern edge of Miaoli County, mostly in Tai’an Township
    High biodiversity and key watershed protection zone
    Hiking and nature trails (e.g., Guanwu area)
    2. Luchang Forest Recreation Area (鹿場森林遊樂區)
    Located in Tai’an
    Known for old-growth forests, hot springs, and Indigenous Atayal cultural sites
    3. Nanzhuang Forest Trail Systems
    Trails like Shanlinxi, Kailan, and Lion’s Head Mountain (獅頭山)
    Offer access to mixed broadleaf forests and ecological education routes
    4. Huoyan Mountain Nature Reserve (火炎山自然保留區)
    Technically a dry forest/badland environment
    Unique geology with sparse vegetation and dry-adapted plant communities

    🌱 Forestry, Conservation, and Eco-Tourism
    Eco-tourism: Forest trails, birdwatching, hot spring resorts, and Indigenous cultural experiences
    Conservation efforts: Managed by Taiwan Forestry Bureau and Shei-Pa National Park Headquarters
    Threats: Deforestation (now limited), forest fires (rare but possible in dry areas), and invasive species
    Community involvement: Hakka and Indigenous groups participate in forest conservation, reforestation, and sustainable tourism
  • https://www.taiwanobsessed.com – Forests in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://www.tfri.gov.tw – Forests in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://miaolitravel.net – Forests in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://crossculturegirl.com – Forests in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://www.travelking.com.tw – Forests in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://eng.taiwan.net.tw – Forests in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://www.rtaiwanr.com – Forests in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://miaolitravel.net – Forests in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://peakvisor.com – Forests in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://www.taiwan-photo-base.com – Forests in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://www.alltrails.com – Forests in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://eng.taiwan.net.tw – Forests in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://recreation.forest.gov.tw – Forests in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://www.tripadvisor.com – Forests in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://www.alltrails.com – Forests in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://www.tripadvisor.com – Forests in the culture of Miaoli

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Forests in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Scholar
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  • images.google.com – Forests in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Images

GEOLOGY – 地 質

Central Geological Survey of Taiwan.  (moeacgs.gov.tw)

  • Geology of Miaoli – 苗栗縣文化中地質的角色
  • The geology of Miaoli County, Taiwan is shaped by the island’s complex tectonic setting, located at the convergent boundary between the Eurasian Plate and the Philippine Sea Plate. This collision has given rise to folded mountains, fault systems, badlands, and coastal plains—all features that are visible across Miaoli’s varied landscape.

    🪨 Geological Regions of Miaoli County
    Miaoli can be divided into three broad geological zones running roughly north to south:
    1. 🏞️ Western Coastal and Alluvial Plain
    Formed by recent river deposits, marine sediments, and coastal processes
    Mostly flat terrain, found in towns like Zhunan (竹南), Houlong (後龍), and Tongxiao (通霄)
    Sediments include sands, silts, and mudstones
    Area is prone to land subsidence due to excessive groundwater use
    2. ⛰️ Foothills and Low Mountains (Western Foothill Belt)
    Composed of Miocene and Pliocene sedimentary rocks such as:
    Sandstone
    Shale
    Conglomerates
    Examples:
    Sanyi (三義) and Dahu (大湖): Known for uplifted terrain and artistic stone formations (e.g., stone carving culture)
    Nanzhuang Fault Zone: A seismically active region
    3. 🏔️ Central Mountain Range Foothills
    Eastern Miaoli (e.g., Tai’an, Nanzhuang) contains uplifted older bedrock and high-grade metamorphic rocks
    Includes formations like slate, schist, and quartzite
    Geologically more stable but rugged, with steep valleys and landslide-prone zones

    🔥 Notable Geological Features
    🔺 Huoyan Mountain (火炎山)
    Located near Sanyi and Tongxiao
    Famous for its red-colored badlands, steep cliffs, and exposed layers of conglomerate and sandstone
    Formed by rapid erosion of uplifted and weakly cemented sedimentary rock
    Declared a nature reserve for its unique terrain and ecology
    ⛏️ Miaoli’s Stone Resources
    Sanyi is renowned for camphor root carvings and stone sculpture, due to availability of quality sandstone and conglomerate
    Quarrying once played a role in the local economy, now mostly cultural or artisanal

    🌍 Tectonics and Seismic Activity
    Miaoli lies along the Western Foothills Tectonic Zone, an area of active folding and faulting
    Several fault lines run through the county, including:
    Shuili Fault
    Sanyi Fault
    Nanzhuang Fault
    The region is considered moderately to highly seismically active, and small to moderate earthquakes are not uncommon
    Past earthquakes have influenced landform development and building practices

    💧 Hydrogeology
    The county’s geology influences its aquifers, hot springs, and river drainage systems
    Tai’an Hot Springs (泰安溫泉) are geothermally active due to underground heat interacting with fault systems
    Rivers, such as the Houlong River, flow westward through sedimentary rock and supply irrigation and drinking water

    📚 Geological Importance
    Miaoli is a field study destination for geologists and earth science students
    Features like Huoyan Mountain are used to study:
    Erosion processes
    Strata exposure
    Sedimentary layering and folding

    🛡️ Geological Hazards
    Earthquakes: Due to active fault lines
    Landslides: Especially in hilly eastern areas during typhoons or heavy rain
    Soil erosion: In badlands and unprotected slopes
  • https://www.travelking.com.tw – Geology of Miaoli
  • https://basin.earth.ncu.edu.tw – Geology of Miaoli
  • https://ouci.dntb.gov.ua – Geology of Miaoli
  • https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com – Geology of Miaoli
  • https://pubs.usgs.gov – Geology of Miaoli
  • https://www.semanticscholar.org – Geology of Miaoli
  • https://peakvisor.com – Geology of Miaoli
  • https://www.cambridge.org – Geology of Miaoli
  • https://basin.earth.ncu.edu.tw – Geology of Miaoli
  • https://www.researchgate.net – Geology of Miaoli
  • https://www.researchgate.net – Geology of Miaoli
  • https://www.cambridge.org – Geology of Miaoli
  • https://link.springer.com – Geology of Miaoli
  • https://egqsj.copernicus.org – Geology of Miaoli
  • peakvisor.com – Geology of Miaoli @ Peak Advisor . com

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Geology in the culture of Miaoli – 苗栗縣文化中地質的角色 @ Google Scholar
  • youtube.com – Geology in the culture of Miaoli – 苗栗縣文化中地質的角色 @ YouTube . com
  • images.google.com – Geology in the culture of Miaoli – 苗栗縣文化中地質的角色 @ Google Images

  • Mineral Resources of Miaoli – 苗栗縣的礦產資源
  • Miaoli County, Taiwan, has a modest but geologically diverse range of mineral resources, shaped by its location along Taiwan’s tectonically active Western Foothills Belt. While the area is not a major center for large-scale mining today, it has historically been known for clay, stone, and coal, and retains cultural industries related to these materials.

    ⛏️ Overview of Mineral Resources in Miaoli
    1. 🪨 Clay (Kaolin, Fire Clay)
    Significance: One of Miaoli’s most important traditional mineral resources.
    Locations: Especially in Gongguan (公館), Toufen (頭份), and Sanyi (三義).
    Uses:
    Ceramics and pottery (especially Hakka earthenware)
    Brick and tile manufacturing
    Cultural Connection:
    The ceramic industry in Miaoli has deep roots, particularly around Gongguan, where clay deposits are of good quality.

    2. 🪵 Stone (Sandstone, Shale, and Conglomerate)
    Found in: Areas like Sanyi (三義), Dahu (大湖), and Tongluo (銅鑼)
    Types:
    Conglomerate and sandstone used for sculpture, architecture, and construction
    Shale and siltstone in sedimentary layers
    Cultural Use:
    Sanyi is famous for its wood and stone sculpture industries. While camphor wood is the main material, local stone has also played a role in decorative and cultural art.

    3. 🧱 Coal (Historical Resource)
    Mined historically in hilly areas such as Nanzhuang (南庄) and Sanwan (三灣)
    Peak production: During the Japanese colonial period and early postwar era
    Decline: Coal mining ceased by the late 20th century due to depletion and economic shift
    Legacy:
    Former mines and worker housing areas remain, and some are part of local history tours.

    4. 🔥 Iron-rich Laterite and Earth Materials
    Found in eroded badland regions like Huoyan Mountain (火炎山)
    High in iron oxide, giving the soil a reddish color
    Not commercially mined on a large scale but notable for their geological and ecological features

    🛠️ Economic and Cultural Significance
    Artisan industries: Clay and stone resources helped develop local crafts, including pottery, brick-making, and sculpture, which are still celebrated today in festivals and museums.
    Construction materials: Local sandstone and gravel are used regionally.
    Decline in extraction: Environmental concerns and economic changes have reduced active mining in the region, with greater emphasis now placed on conservation and heritage tourism.

    🧭 Notable Sites Related to Mineral Resources
    Site
    Significance
    Gongguan Pottery Village
    Celebrates Miaoli’s clay and ceramic heritage
    Sanyi Wood Sculpture Museum
    While focused on wood, it reflects the region’s artistic use of local stone
    Old Coal Mine Sites in Nanzhuang
    Historical sites showing Miaoli’s mining past
    Huoyan Mountain
    Unique laterite and sedimentary formation with educational trails


    ⚠️ Environmental Concerns
    Past quarrying and mining have led to:
    Landslides
    Soil erosion
    Habitat disturbance
    Currently, most mineral resource extraction is tightly regulated under Taiwan’s environmental and land use laws.
  • https://www.usio.com.tw – Minerals in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://taiwanworthit.com – Minerals in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://www.researchgate.net – Minerals in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://www.travelking.com.tw – Minerals in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://www.ifri.org – Minerals in the culture of Miaoli
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  • https://thesun.my – Traveler scrapbook for Miaoi @ The Sun ( Malaysia )
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  • https://www.porite.com.tw – Minerals in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://peakvisor.com – Minerals in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://www.sciencedirect.com – Minerals in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://en.wikipedia.org – Minerals in the culture of Miaoli
  • https://www.sciencedirect.com – Minerals in the culture of Miaoli

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Mineral Resources of Miaoli – 苗栗縣的礦產資源 @ Google Scholar
  • youtube.com – Mineral Resources of Miaoli – 苗栗縣的礦產資源 @ YouTube . com
  • images.google.com – Mineral Resources of Miaoli – 苗栗縣的礦產資源 @ Google Images

  • Hot Springs in Miaoli – 苗栗縣文化中溫泉的角色

  • Miaoli County is home to several natural hot springs, mostly located in its mountainous eastern townships, such as Tai’an and Nanzhuang. These hot springs are fed by geothermal activity along fault zones & are well known for their scenic beauty, relaxing waters & connections to indigenous Atayal culture and Hakka hospitality.

  • Why Hot Springs in Miaoli?

  • Miaoli lies along active fault lines in the Western Foothills Geologic Zone, particularly near the Shei-Pa Mountain Range. When underground water seeps down & gets heated by geothermal energy, it rises back up through fractures, creating hot springs.

  • Location: Most of the good hot springs in Miaoli are in Tai’an Township (泰安鄉), in the valley around the Wenshui River (汶水溪).

  • Type of Hot Spring: The springs here are generally alkaline carbonate / sodium bicarbonate springs. The water tends to be colorless, odorless (or lightly mineral), smooth to the skin.

  • Temperature: Around 47°C for many of the springs. For example, Tai’an Hot Spring has springs of about 47 °C.

  • Best Time to Visit & Tips :

  • Seasons: Cooler months (autumn, winter, early spring) are best for enjoying hot springs. Summer can still work, but many visitors prefer cooler water or shade.

  • Crowds: Weekends & holidays tend to be busier. Resorts may be more crowded on weekends.

  • Amenities: Some resorts are luxury; others more rustic. Visitors can choose resorts based on the amenities which are furnished: private baths, spa/treatment services, food.

  • What to Bring: Visitors should bring swimwear, towel & toiletries, although some resorts may provide towels and toiletries. Some facilities may have private pools attached to rooms.

  • Health Precautions: As always with hot springs: avoid over-soaking, stay hydrated & check water temperature.

  • Things to Do & Nearby Attractions :

  • Scenery & Nature: The hot springs in Miaoli are in mountainous, forested valleys. Wenshui River valley has good views. You’ll see sandbanks, hanging bridges, waterfalls, etc.

  • Cultural Flavor: The region is home to both Atayal (aboriginal) and Hakka communities. Local food (Hakka cuisine, bean curd dishes) is part of the experience.

  • Strawberries & Seasonal Events: In nearby Dahu Township (大湖), strawberry farms are a draw, especially in spring. You could combine hot springs + fruit-picking.

  • How to Get There :

  • By Car: From central Taiwan or Taipei, drive to Miaoli via National Highway 1, exit at Miaoli Interchange, then follow local roads (Provincial Highways, etc.) toward Dahu → Wenshui → Tai’an.

  • By Bus / Public Transport: Buses can go from Miaoli Station toward Dahu → get off at Wenshui → transfer or take taxi to the hot springs area. Some local bus lines serve the hot spring resorts / villages. But last-mile (walking or taxi from bus stops) might be needed.

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Hot Springs in the culture of Miaoli – 苗栗縣文化中溫泉的角色 @ Google Scholar
  • youtube.com – Hot Springs in the culture of Miaoli – 苗栗縣文化中溫泉的角色 @ YouTube . com
  • images.google.com – Hot Springs in the culture of Miaoli – 苗栗縣文化中溫泉的角色 @ Google Images

  • Volcano in Miaoli – 臺灣苗栗縣的火山
  • There are no active or dormant volcanoes in Miaoli County, Taiwan. Unlike areas such as Yangmingshan in northern Taiwan, which have volcanic origins and geothermal activity linked to a volcanic system, Miaoli’s hot springs and geothermal features are instead the result of tectonic activity, not volcanism.

    🗺️ So, Why Are There Hot Springs in Miaoli?
    Although there are no volcanoes in Miaoli, the county lies in a tectonically active zone—specifically along the Western Foothills Geologic Belt, which is characterized by:
    Active faults (e.g., Nanzhuang Fault, Sanyi Fault)
    Intense crustal pressure and uplift
    Groundwater seeping deep into the Earth and being heated by geothermal gradients, then rising back up as hot springs
    This is how Tai’an Hot Springs and others in Miaoli form—not from volcanic heat, but from deep Earth heat related to fault movement.
  • _____ – Volcano in the culture of Miaoli

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Volcano in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Scholar
  • youtube.com – Volcano in the culture of Miaoli @ YouTube . com
  • images.google.com – Volcano in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Images

HIKING – 徒 步

Koushan Trail . (口山步道). Miaoli. (taiwantrailsandtales.com)

  • Hiking in Miaoli – 臺灣苗栗縣的徒步
  • Hiking in Miaoli County, Taiwan, is a scenic and culturally rich experience, offering everything from forested mountain trails to coastal viewpoints and cultural heritage paths. With its mix of rolling hills, river valleys, and low mountains—plus access to the edges of the Central Mountain Range—Miaoli is an excellent destination for both casual hikers and experienced trekkers.

    🥾 Highlights of Hiking in Miaoli County
    1. 🏞️ Lion’s Head Mountain (獅頭山)
    📍 Location: Border of Miaoli and Hsinchu Counties (main trailheads in Nanzhuang and Sanwan)
    🛤️ Trail type: Moderate, well-developed network of temple-linked trails
    ⭐ Features:
    Historic temples, cave shrines, and pavilions
    Lush broadleaf forests
    Excellent views of hills and valleys
    🧭 Popular routes:
    Shitou Mountain Historic Trail (獅頭山古道) – 3–4 hours, connects temples like Quanhua Temple (勸化堂) and Lingxia Cave (靈霞洞)

    2. ⛰️ Huoyan Mountain Trail (火炎山步道)
    📍 Location: Sanyi Township
    🛤️ Trail type: Moderate; loop or out-and-back (~4.5 km)
    ⭐ Features:
    Striking badlands landscape with steep red cliffs
    Unique geology of eroded sandstone and conglomerate
    Spectacular views over the Da’an River and Miaoli plains
    ⚠️ Note: Trail is dry and dusty—go in cooler months and wear grip shoes

    3. 🌳 Guanwu Recreation Area (觀霧森林遊樂區)
    📍 Location: Tai’an Township (part of Shei-Pa National Park)
    🛤️ Trail type: Easy to moderate forest trails
    ⭐ Features:
    Cool, misty forests of fir, hemlock, and cypress
    Great for birdwatching and butterfly viewing
    Jhenshan Trail (榛山步道): leads to 2,000+ m summit with views of Dabajian Mountain
    🦉 Wildlife: Taiwan barbet, sambar deer, and forest butterflies

    4. 🏡 Shanlinxi Trail (山林溪步道) & Nanzhuang Old Trails
    📍 Location: Nanzhuang Township
    🛤️ Trail type: Easy to moderate, several interconnected eco-trails
    ⭐ Features:
    Mix of Hakka villages, Indigenous Atayal settlements, and forest paths
    Suspension bridges and tea gardens
    Nearby attractions: Nanzhuang Old Street, Osmanthus Alley

    5. 🐦 Wenshui Trail System (汶水步道)
    📍 Location: Near Tai’an Hot Springs
    🛤️ Trail type: Short scenic trails
    ⭐ Features:
    River views, hanging bridges, and hot spring access
    Ideal for a short nature walk before or after soaking in Tai’an Hot Springs

    📅 Best Seasons for Hiking
    Autumn (October–December): Cool and dry, ideal for hiking
    Spring (March–May): Flowering trees, butterflies, and pleasant temperatures
    Summer: Lush forests but can be hot and humid—go early or choose shaded trails
    Winter: Great for lower elevations; higher trails (like Guanwu) may be cold or foggy
  • blog.xuite.net – 苗栗鳴鳳古道 @ Xuite . net
  • terrykuo58.pixnet.net – 水雲步道賞楓健行 @ Pixnet . net
  • car0126.pixnet.net – 健行好去處 @ Pixnet . net
  • tian.yam.com – 苗栗南庄步道 @ Yam . com
  • blog.xuite.net – 苗栗塘背步道 @ Xuite . net
  • tw.hiking.biji – 苗栗縣推薦步道 @ Hiking . biji
  • taiwantrailsandtales.com – Koushan Trail @ Taiwan Trails & Tales . com
  • https://www.tripadvisor.com – Hiking in the culture of Miaoli
  • taiwantrailsandtales.com – Hiking in the culture of Miaoli

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Hiking in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Scholar
  • youtube.com – Hiking in the culture of Miaoli @ YouTube . com
  • images.google.com – Hiking in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Images

ISLANDS – 島 嶼

Turtle Island (Guishan Dao – 龜山島). Yilan. (volcano.si.edu)

  • Islands in Miaoli – 臺灣苗栗縣的島嶼
  • taiwan.net.tw – Islands in the culture of Miaoli – backgrounder
  • tripadvisor.com – Islands in the culture of Miaoli – backgrounder
  • wikipedia.org – Islands in the culture of Miaoli – backgrounder
  • tripadvisor.com – Islands in the culture of Miaoli – backgrounder
  • travelchinaguide.com – Islands in the culture of Miaoli – backgrounder
  • trip.com – Islands in the culture of Miaoli – backgrounder
  • travelking.com.tw – Islands in the culture of Miaoli – backgrounder
  • taiwaneverything.cc – Islands in the culture of Miaoli – backgrounder
  • 8car.com.tw – Islands in the culture of Miaoli – backgrounder

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Islands in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Scholar
  • youtube.com – Islands in the culture of Miaoli @ YouTube . com
  • images.google.com – Islands in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Images

LAKES – 湖 泊

Mingde Lake (明德水庫). Miaoli. (foodendine.com)

  • Lakes in Miaoli – 臺灣苗栗縣的湖泊
  • wikipedia.org – Lakes of Taiwan @ Wikipedia . org
  • _____ – Lakes in the culture of Miaoli

  • Xiangtian Lake – 向天湖
  • _____ – Lakes in the culture of Miaoli

  • Dexing Pond (德興池)
  • _____ – Lakes in the culture of Miaoli

  • Longsheng Lake
  • _____ – Lakes in the culture of Miaoli

  • Cuichi Pond
  • _____ – Lakes in the culture of Miaoli

  • Mingde Reservoir / Mingde Dam – 明德水壩
  • foodendine.com – Mingde Lake @ Foodendine . com
  • wikipedia.org – Mingde Dam – 明德水壩 @ Wikipedia . org
  • travelking.com.tw – Mingde Dam – 明德水壩 @ Travel King . com

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Lakes in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Scholar
  • youtube.com – Lakes in the culture of Miaoli @ YouTube . com
  • images.google.com – Lakes in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Images

MARINE LIFE – 海 洋 生 物

The Taiwan Fisheries Agency has established Marine Resource Conservation Zones for sustainable management of marine life. (fa.gov.tw)

  • Marine life in Miaoli – 臺灣苗栗縣的海洋生物
  • _____ – Marine life in the culture of Miaoli

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Marine life in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Scholar
  • youtube.com – Marine life in the culture of Miaoli @ YouTube . com
  • images.google.com – Marine life in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Images
  • _____ – Aquatic life in the culture of Miaoli
  • Aquatic life in Miaoli – 臺灣苗栗縣的水生生物
  • _____ – Aquatic life in the culture of Miaoli
  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Aquatic life in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Scholar
  • youtube.com – Aquatic life in the culture of Miaoli @ YouTube . com
  • images.google.com – Aquatic life in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Images

MOUNTAINS – 山

Fire Mountain (火炎山). Miaoli. Josh Ellis photograph. (goteamjosh.com)

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Mountains in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Scholar
  • youtube.com – Mountains in the culture of Miaoli @ YouTube . com
  • images.google.com – Mountains in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Images
  • Climbing in Miaoli – 苗栗縣化中登山的角色
  • Miaoli County (苗栗縣) in Taiwan is a great region for mountain climbing/hiking — it has a mix of smaller, accessible peaks and more challenging routes, plus very unique terrain. Here’s a breakdown of what to expect, some of the best trails, and tips if you plan to climb there.
  • Terrain & Features: Miaoli is hilly/mountainous, especially along its inland/central parts. Forested ridges, misty peaks, valleys, and sometimes exposed soil or “badlands” (especially in places like Flame Mountain / Huoyanshan). There are both easy and hard trails.
  • Climate: Subtropical. Moist, often foggy or misty in higher elevations. Rain can make trails muddy or slippery. Best times are cooler months (autumn / winter) for clearer skies and more comfortable hiking.
  • Flora & Fauna: Dense forest at higher altitudes (including moss, large trees), sometimes thinner vegetation on exposed ridgelines. Because of varied microclimates, there’s quite the biodiversity.
  • Notable Peaks & Trails :
  • Jiali Mountain (加里山) Hard, about 4 hours (out-and-back), also has a loop ~5.6 miles that takes ~5.5-6 hrs. Called the “Mother Mountain of Miaoli.” Starts off walking via an old logging railway track, through mossy forest etc. Near the summit you’ll need ropes for steep/muddy / rooty/scrambly sections. On a clear day there are excellent panoramic views of nearby ranges. Requires special permit from police for summit.
  • Huoyanshan / Flame Mountain (火炎山) Moderate; trail 1.5-3 hrs depending on route; about 4 mi round trip for some sections.  Very distinctive red/burnt-looking exposed soil formations (“badlands”) plus green forest behind. Steep in parts, rope sections, somewhat slippery soil; good contrast in scenery. Permits required in some areas as it is a nature reserve.
  • Xianshan (仙山)
    Easier-moderate; around 2 hours for the standard loop (≈1.7 km, about 270m elevation gain).  Less distance, but steeper in sections. Forested, nice views, good for less experienced hikers or a half-day hike. 
  • Shitoushan / Lion’s Head Mountain (獅頭山) Varies; there is a steep stone-steps route about 3 km round-trip, and longer more scenic trails (~9.5 km) for a full day.  Has cultural sites, temple(s), good vistas, especially from ridgelines. The stone steps parts are strenuous, but much of the longer trail is more gentle once you get past steep sections. 
  • Manabang / Malabang Mountain (馬拉邦山 / Mt. Manabang) Moderate; about 2.5-3 hrs round trip. Located in Dahu Township. Forested, good views if clear. Especially nice in seasons when maples / deciduous foliage show. Offers peacefulness (less crowded) and decent elevation (~1,400 m).
  • Other Trails: Many easier / moderate walks too: e.g. Mingde Reservoir loop, Zhenghan Trail, Koushan Trail, etc. Good for half-day hikes, or when you don’t want to commit to big climbs. Also good for getting acclimated or when weather is less ideal.
  • Logistics & Practical Tips :
  • Permits & Access: Some peaks, especially harder ones or nature reserves, require permits (e.g. police permits) or entry permission in advance (e.g. Huoyanshan). Make sure you check current regulations.
  • Trail Conditions: Trails can be muddy, slippery, and ropes or chains might be needed in steeper segments. Some exposed rock or loose soil (“badlands”) can be unstable. Good grip on shoes is important.
  • Weather / Visibility: Because of cloud cover, mist, and rain, views can be obscured. Try to pick clear days; mornings are often better before clouds build up.
  • Supplies: Bring enough water, snacks. For full-day hikes, pack for sun + rain. Sun protection is important (in exposed parts), as well as insect repellent in forested zones.
  • Transport & Access: Some trails are remote; may require driving or long local rides. Check how to get to trailheads. Parking can be limited.
  • Safety: Especially in steep, slippery, or rope-assisted sections, go with proper gear (good shoes, gloves for ropes, possibly trekking poles). Let someone know your plan.
  • When to Go: Autumn / early winter are great for clearer skies and cooler weather. Spring can be good (flowers etc.), but watch for rain. Mid-summer tends to be very hot / humid.

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Climbing in the culture of Miaoli – 苗栗縣化中登山的角色 @ Google Scholar
  • youtube.com – Climbing in the culture of Miaoli – 苗栗縣化中登山的角色@ YouTube . com
  • images.google.com – Climbing in the culture of Miaoli – 苗栗縣化中登山的角色@ Google Images

NATURE – 自 然

Flying Cow Ranch. Miaoli County. (taiwaneverything.cc)

  • Nature in Miaoli – 臺灣苗栗縣的自然

  • Nature in Miaoli County is incredibly diverse and shaped by its coastal plains, mountain ranges, forests, and wetlands. The region offers a rich blend of ecosystems, making it one of Taiwan’s most ecologically varied and scenic counties. Miaoli County’s natural beauty is deeply rooted in its diverse landscapes—from coasts and wetlands to mountains and forests. It supports a wealth of native species and offers opportunities for both conservation and recreation. The blend of rural life, traditional agriculture, and protected natural areas makes Miaoli a model for human–nature coexistence in Taiwan.

  • _____ – Nature in the culture of Miaoli

  • Coastal Nature:

  • Xihu Wetland (西湖濕地)
  • wikipedia.org – Xihu Wetland @ Wikipedia . org

  • Tongxiao and Houlong Coastal Grasslands
  • _____ – Nature in the culture of Miaoli

  • Shell Fossils at Guogang
  • wikipedia.org – Guogang Shell Fossils @ Wikipedia . org

  • Forests and Mountains:

  • Guanwu Forest Recreation Area (觀霧森林遊樂區)
  • wikipedia.org – Guanwu National Forest Recreation Area @ Wikipedia . org

  • Longteng Broken Bridge (龍騰斷橋)
  • _____ – Nature in the culture of Miaoli

  • Maolishan Park (貓裏山公園)
  • _____ – Nature in the culture of Miaoli

  • Wildlife:
  • _____ – Nature in the culture of Miaoli

  • Flora and Plant Diversity
  • _____ – Nature in the culture of Miaoli

  • Environmental Conservation Efforts:

  • Community Grassland Restoration
  • satoyamainitiative.org – Grassland Ecosystem Conservation @ Satoyama Initiative . org

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Nature in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Scholar
  • youtube.com – Nature in the culture of Miaoli @ YouTube . com
  • images.google.com – Nature in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Images

  • Natural scenic areas in Miaoli – 苗栗縣的自然景觀區

  • Miaoli County is rich in natural scenic areas that span coastal wetlands, rolling hills, dramatic mountain ridges, and forested valleys. Miaoli offers a quieter, more rural experience compared to larger cities, with an emphasis on Hakka culture and eco-tourism.

  • Shei-Pa National Park (雪霸國家公園, Partial in Miaoli)
  • wikipedia.org

  • Guanwu National Forest Recreation Area (觀霧森林遊樂區)
  • wikipedia.org – Guanwu National Forest Recreation Area @ Wikipedia . org

  • Xihu Wetland (西湖濕地)
  • wikipedia.org – Xihu Wetland @ Wikipedia . org

  • Tongxiao Grasslands (通霄草原)
  • _____ – Scenic areas in the culture of Miaoli

  • Dahu & Zhuolan Scenic Farmlands
  • _____ – Scenic areas in the culture of Miaoli

  • Sanyi Wood Sculpture & Natural Trails
  • _____ – Scenic areas in the culture of Miaoli

  • Maolishan Park (貓裏山公園)
  • _____ – Scenic areas in the culture of Miaoli

  • TRI-MOUNTAIN NATIONAL SCENIC AREA
  • trimt-nsa.gov.tw – Tri-Mountain National Scenic Area website
  • wikipedia.org – Tri-Mountain National Scenic Area @ Wikipedia . org

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Natural scenic areas in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Scholar
  • youtube.com – Natural scenic areas in the culture of Miaoli @ YouTube . com
  • images.google.com – Natural scenic areas in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Images

  • Environment of Miaoli – 苗栗縣的環境

  • Miaoli County, located in central-western Taiwan, features a diverse and ecologically rich environment shaped by its geography, climate, and traditional land uses. The environment of Miaoli reflects a dynamic balance between natural beauty, rural heritage, and modern development. With its coast-to-mountain diversity, endangered species, and growing conservation efforts, Miaoli is a key region for understanding Taiwan’s ecological and environmental challenges and successes.

  • Geographic Setting
  • _____ – Environment in the culture of Miaoli

  • Natural Ecosystems:

  • Coastal Wetlands & Grasslands
  • _____ – Environment in the culture of Miaoli

  • Upland Forests
  • _____ – Environment in the culture of Miaoli

  • Mountain Areas
  • _____ – Environment in the culture of Miaoli

  • Agriculture & Land Use
  • _____ – Environment in the culture of Miaoli

  • Environmental Challenges
  • _____ – Environment in the culture of Miaoli

  • Environmental Protection & Initiatives
  • _____ – Environment in the culture of Miaoli

  • Community-Based Conservation – 苗栗縣的社區型保育
  • focustaiwan.tw – Community-Based Conservation – 苗栗縣的社區型保育
  • thepetitionsite.com – Community-Based Conservation – 苗栗縣的社區型保育
  • wikipedia.org – Huoyan Mountain Ecology Museum – 火炎山生態教育館 @ Wikipedia . org
  • 586.com.tw – Community-Based Conservation – 苗栗縣的社區型保育

  • Environmental Education
  • _____ – Environment in the culture of Miaoli

  • Protected Areas:

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Environment in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Scholar
  • youtube.com – Environment in the culture of Miaoli @ YouTube . com
  • images.google.com – Environment in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Images

  • Ecology of Miaoli – 苗栗縣的生態

  • Miaoli County is located in central–western Taiwan and has a rich ecological tapestry that spans coastal marshes, grasslands, rolling hills, and rugged peaks. These support a wide diversity of flora and fauna.

  • Unique Endemic Flora
  • wikipedia.org – Syneilesis hayatae @ Wikipedia . org

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Ecology in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Scholar
  • youtube.com – Ecology in the culture of Miaoli @ YouTube . com
  • images.google.com – Ecology in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Images

  • Conservation in Miaoli – 苗栗的保育

  • Miaoli County’s conservation efforts are notable for integrating protected nature reserves, species-specific legislation, and grassroots engagement. They employ a multi-pronged approach—legal protection, habitat restoration, environmental education, and cross-sector collaboration—creating a resilient model for preserving biodiversity while honoring local culture and ecological heritage.

  • Protected Areas & Nature Reserves:

  • Species & Habitat Conservation:

  • Grassland Plant Conservation
  • satoyamainitiative.org – Interaction of people and grassland ecosystems @ Satoyama Initiative . org

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Conservation in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Scholar
  • youtube.com – Conservation in the culture of Miaoli @ YouTube . com
  • images.google.com – Conservation in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Images

PARKS – 公 園

Yangmingshang National Park ( 陽明山國家公園 ).
New Taipei City. (treksplorer.com)

  • Zhunan‐Toufen Sports Park – 竹南頭份運動公園
  • _____ – Parks in the culture of Miaoli

  • Lion Mountain Parent–Child Park – 獅山親子公園
  • _____ – Parks in the culture of Miaoli
  • Hobbit Hill Tea Tree Forest (隱身山林哈比丘森林)
  • imreadygo.com

  • Wanli Parent–Child Park – 灣麗親子公園
  • _____ – Parks in the culture of Miaoli

  • Tongluo Environmental Park – 銅鑼環保公園
  • _____ – Parks in the culture of Miaoli

  • Awareness Rose Garden – 雅聞七里香玫瑰森林
  • _____ – Parks in the culture of Miaoli

  • Chocolate Wonderland – 巧克力雲莊
  • imreadygo.com – Chocolate Wonderland – 巧克力雲莊 @ I’m Ready to Go . com
  • taiwanfarm.org.tw – Chocolate Wonderland – 巧克力雲莊 @ Taiwan Farm . org
  • mikatogo.tw – Chocolate Wonderland – 巧克力雲莊 @ Mika To Go website
  • queen7627me.pixnet.net – Chocolate Wonderland – 巧克力雲莊

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Parks in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Scholar
  • youtube.com – Parks in the culture of Miaoli @ YouTube . com
  • images.google.com – Parks in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Images

RIVERS – 河 流

Pengli River Ecology Park ( 蓬萊溪自然生態園區 ). Miaoli. (trimt-nsa.gov.tw)

  • Rivers in Miaoli – 苗栗縣的河流

  • Miaoli County, located along Taiwan’s northwestern coast, features several important rivers that shape its landscape and support local agriculture, ecosystems, and communities. The rivers mostly originate in the central mountain ranges and flow westward into the Taiwan Strait.

  • alltrails.com – Best river trails in Miaoli @ All Trails . com
  • tracetaiwan.com – River traces around Miaoli @ Trace Taiwan . com
  • rtaiwanr.com – Penglai River ecology park @ Round Taiwan Round website
  • trimt-nsa.gov.tw – Penglai River Ecology Park @ Tri-Mountain National Scenic Area
  • klook.com – Stream Climbing at Miaoli Shuowen River @ Klook . com

  • Tongsiao River – 通霄溪
  • tungshiau.gov.tw – Tongsiao River – 通霄溪 @ Tong Xiao Town Office – website
  • _____ – Rivers in the culture of Miaoli

  • Xindian River – 新店溪
  • trimt-nsa.gov.tw – The scenery of Hsinchu and Miaoli Old Streets @ TriMountain National Scenic Area website
  • _____ – Rivers in the culture of Miaoli

  • Houkeng River – 猴坑溪
  • _____ – Rivers in the culture of Miaoli

  • Emei River – 峨眉溪
  • wikimedia.org – Emei River – 峨眉溪 @ Wikimedia . org
  • alltrails.com – Emei River – 峨眉溪 @ All Trails . com
  • alltrails.com – Emei Lake Trail @ All Trails . com
  • taiwan.net.tw – Emei River – 峨眉溪 @ Republic of China Tourism Administration – website
  • hakkanews.tw – Emei River – 峨眉溪 @ Hakka News website
  • youtube.com -Sunrise on Emei Lake @ YouTube . com

  • Madala River 馬達拉溪是臺灣 – 條大安溪的支流
  • wikimedia.org

  • EASY SEARCH FOR MORE LINKS ! . . . . .
  • scholar.google.com – Rivers in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Scholar
  • youtube.com – Rivers in the culture of Miaoli @ YouTube . com
  • images.google.com – Rivers in the culture of Miaoli @ Google Images

* * * * *

Click here to return to the CloudBridge Project Home Page for Miaoli

Click here for links to Language & Peoples of Miaoli

Click here for links to Culture for Miaoli

Click here for links to Business for Miaoli

Click here for links to Travel for Miaoli

For links to Environment & Nature of Miaoli . . . . .

. . . . . please scroll up through this page.

* * * * *

NOTE : This site contains links to our ”favorite” and “most useful” websites . . . but the CloudBridge Project does not endorse or guarantee any of the products or services available through the links on the pages of this website.

本站包含了我們的 “最愛” 以及 “最有用” 的網站連結，但雲橋語文計劃並不保證其連結的有效性或對其背書.

Welcome to send us an email with your thoughts or comments:

欢迎用电子邮件的方式分享您的意见和建议:

Email: CloudBridgeTaiwan@gmail . com

LATEST PAGE UPDATE: October 16 , 2025
最後一次更新時間為:  2025 / 10 / 16

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版權所有 ©2021 雲橋語文計劃. 保留所有權利.